I-Reverse Osmosis (RO) iyinqubo yokwenza amanzi abe yi-deionizing noma yokuhlanza ngokuwaphoqa ngokusebenzisa ulwelwesi olukwazi ukungena kancane uma kunengcindezi ephezulu. I-membrane ye-RO iyingqimba encane yezinto zokuhlunga ezisusa ukungcola nosawoti oncibilikisiwe emanzini. Iwebhu esekela i-polyester, i-micro porous polysulfone interlayer, kanye ne-ultra-thin polyamide barrier layer yenza lezi zingqimba ezintathu. Lezi zingqimba zingasetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokukhiqiza kanye nasekukhiqizeni amanzi aphuzwayo.

Ubuchwepheshe be-Reverse Osmosis (RO) buzuze ukuvelela ngokushesha endaweni yezimboni zomhlaba wonke, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni yokuhlanza amanzi nokukhipha usawoti emanzini. Le ndatshana ihlose ukuhlola amathrendi avelayo kubuchwepheshe be-reverse osmosis membrane ngaphakathi komongo wezimboni zomhlaba wonke, ngokugxila okukhethekile ekushayeleni okubalulekile, izinto ezintsha, nezinselelo ezibumba imboni.

1. Ukukhula Kwemakethe Nokwanda
   Isidingo somhlaba wonke sobuchwepheshe be-reverse osmosis membrane siye sakhula ngendlela emangalisayo eminyakeni yamuva nje, siqhutshwa ukukhathazeka okwandayo mayelana nokushoda kwamanzi kanye nesidingo sezisombululo ezisimeme zokulawulwa kwamanzi. Lokhu kukhula kwesidingo kuholele ekwandeni kwezimakethe, ngezimboni ezihlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuphehla ugesi, ezemithi, nokudla nesiphuzo, zamukela ubuchwepheshe be-RO bokuhlanza amanzi kanye nezinqubo zokwelashwa.

2. Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe
   Ukusabela ekwandeni kwesidingo semakethe, kwenziwe igxathu elibalulekile kubuchwepheshe be-membrane ye-RO, okuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto ezithuthukile zolwelwesi kanye nemiklamo. Izinto ezintsha ezibalulekile zihlanganisa ukwethulwa kolwelwesi lwe-nanocomposite olusebenza kahle kakhulu, ulwelwesi oluqinile olumelana nokungcola, kanye namamojula we-membrane anoveli anokungena okuthuthukisiwe nokukhetha. Lokhu kuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe kuthuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuthembeka kukonke kwezinhlelo ze-RO, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise ukusebenza kwazo futhi kuqhubekisele phambili ukukhula kwemakethe.

3. Imikhuba Esimeme kanye Nomphumela Wemvelo
   Ukugcizelelwa okukhulayo kokusimama nokongiwa kwemvelo kuye kwashukumisela abadlali bezimboni ukuthi bagxile ekuthuthukiseni ubungani bemvelo bobuchwepheshe be-membrane ye-RO. Lokhu kuye kwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamamojula olwelwesi awonga amandla, izinqubo zokwenziwa kolwelwesi olulungele imvelo, kanye nokufakwa kolwelwesi olugaywe kabusha kanye nezinqubo zokuvuselela kabusha. Lezi zinhlelo azigcini nje ngokuba nomthelela ekwehliseni isisekelo sendawo yobuchwepheshe be-RO kodwa futhi zikubeka njengesixazululo esisebenzayo sokubhekana nezinselele zokusimama kwamanzi emhlabeni jikelele.

Sengiphetha, njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukuhlangana kwentuthuko ezintweni ezisetshenziswa ulwelwesi, ukonga amandla, kanye nokuphathwa kwemvelo kuzodlala indima ebalulekile ekulolongeni umkhondo wesikhathi esizayo wobuchwepheshe be-RO, kwenze kube yimpahla ebaluleke kakhulu ekuxazululeni izinselele zamanzi zomhlaba.