izindaba

Amaqiniso asheshayo mayelana nezihlungi zamanzi: zinciphisa iphunga, zisuse izinto ezithandwayo ezijabulisayo, futhi zinakekele izinkinga ze-turbidity. Kodwa isizathu esiyinhloko esenza abantu bakhethe amanzi ahlungiwe impilo. Ingqalasizinda yamanzi e-United States isanda kuthola isilinganiso sika-D esivela ku-American Society of Civil Engineers. Le nhlangano ibalule izikhungo zamanzi angcolile kanye ne-aquifer enciphile njengezinto ezikhathaza kakhulu.

Ngezinsimbi ezisindayo njengomthofu namakhemikhali afana ne-chlorine ehlala ekhona emanzini ethu, kuyaduduza ukuzwa ukuthi amanzi ahlungiwe angayithuthukisa impilo yethu futhi asivikele ezindabeni ezibucayi zezempilo. Kodwa kanjani?

 

Yehlisa Ingozi Yomdlavuza

Amanzi amaningi kampompi aphathwa ngamakhemikhali ukuze asuse ama-microorganisms. Amakhemikhali afana ne-chlorine nama-chloramine ayasebenza ekukhipheni amagciwane amancane, kodwa angabangela izinkinga zempilo ngokwawo. I-Chlorine ingasebenzisana namakhompiyutha aphilayo emanzini ukuze kudaleke imikhiqizo ephuma emagciwaneni. I-Trihalomethanes (THMs) iwuhlobo olulodwa lwemikhiqizo futhi yaziwa ngokwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza futhi ingabangela izinkinga zokuzala. I-Chlorine nama-chloramines axhunyaniswa nengozi eyengeziwe yokuthuthukisa umdlavuza wesinye kanye ne-rectal.

Izinzuzo zezempilo zamanzi ahlungiwe zihlanganisa ukuncipha kwengozi yomdlavuza ngenxa nje yokuthi awuchayeka kulawa makhemikhali ayingozi. Amanzi ahlungiwe ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile, futhi aphephile ukuphuzwa.

 

Vikela Ezifweni

Lapho amapayipi evuza, egqwala noma ephula amagciwane ayingozi njengebhaktheriya ye-E. coli angathola indlela yawo emanzini okuphuza avela enhlabathini nasezindaweni ezikuzungezile. Amagciwane atholakala emanzini angabangela izinkinga kusukela ekubambeni kwesisu okuncane kuya nesifo se-Legionnaires.

Isistimu yokuhlunga amanzi efakwe ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet (noma i-UV) izobhubhisa i-pathogen noma ikhono le-microorganism lokuzala. Amanzi ahlungiwe angakuvikela wena nomndeni wakho ezinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane nezifo ezibangelwa izinto eziphilayo.

 

Moisturize Isikhumba Sakho Nezinwele

Ukugeza ngamanzi ane-chlorine kungabangela isikhumba sakho ukuba some, siqhekeke, sibe bomvu, futhi sithukuthele. Amanzi ane-chlorine angenza futhi izinwele zakho zibe buthuntu. Zonke lezi zimpawu zivamile kubabhukudi abachitha isikhathi emachibini endawo, kodwa eshaweni endlini yakho, asikho isidingo sokucasula isikhumba sakho nezinwele nge-chlorine.

Amasistimu okuhlunga amanzi endlu yonke ahluza ukungcola njenge-chlorine nama-chloramine njengoba kungena ekhaya lakho. Amanzi akho awanawo amakhemikhali anokhahlo noma aphuma kusinki wekhishi lakho noma eshaweni. Uma ugeza emanzini ahlungiwe izinyanga ezimbalwa ungase ubone ukuthi izinwele zakho zidlangile futhi isikhumba sakho sithambile futhi sithambile.

 

Hlanza Ukudla Kwakho

Okuthile okulula njengokugeza imifino yakho kusinki ngaphambi kokuba ulungise isaladi kungathelela isidlo sakho sasemini nge-chlorine namanye amakhemikhali anokhahlo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukufaka i-chlorine ekudleni kwakho kungandisa ingozi yokuba nomdlavuza webele - I-Scientific American iveza ukuthi abesifazane abanomdlavuza webele bane-chlorine eyengeziwe ngo-50-60% ezicutshini zabo zamabele uma beqhathaniswa nabesifazane abangenawo umdlavuza. Amanzi ahlungiwe akuvikela ezingozini zokungenisa i-chlorine ekudleni kwakho.

Ngokulungisa ukudla kwakho ngamanzi ahlungiwe ngamakhemikhali nangenakungcola ulungisa nokudla okunambithekayo, okungcono. I-chlorine ingathinta ukunambitheka nombala kokunye ukudla, ikakhulukazi imikhiqizo efana ne-pasta nesinkwa.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-14-2022