Isingeniso

Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokuhlanza amanzi isengcupheni yokukhula okuphawulekayo, eqhutshwa ukukhathazeka okwandayo ngekhwalithi yamanzi kanye nokwanda kwezifo ezitholakala emanzini. Njengoba amazwe emhlabeni wonke elwa nokungcoliswa kwamanzi kanye nesidingo samanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile, aphephile, kulindeleke ukuba sikhule isidingo sezinhlelo zokuhlanza amanzi. Lo mbiko ubheka usayizi wamanje wemakethe yokuhlanza amanzi futhi unikeza isibikezelo esiphelele seminyaka ka-2024 kuya ku-2032.

Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe

Imakethe yomhlaba wonke yokuhlanza amanzi ibone ukwanda okuqinile eminyakeni yamuva nje, okugqugquzelwa ukuqwashisa okuphezulu ngokungcoliswa kwamanzi kanye nokukhula kwamadolobha. Kusukela ngo-2023, imakethe ibilinganiselwa ku-USD 35 billion futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ikhule ngezinga lokukhula elihlanganisiwe lonyaka (CAGR) lika-7.5% ukusuka ngo-2024 kuya ku-2032. ubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga.

Abashayeli Ababalulekile

1. Ukungcoliswa Kwamanzi Okukhuphukayo:Ukuwohloka kwezinga lamanzi ngenxa yemisebenzi yezimboni, ukugeleza kwezolimo, kanye nemfucumfucu yasemadolobheni kuye kwakhulisa isidingo sezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokuhlanza amanzi. Ukungcola okunjengezinsimbi ezisindayo, izibulala-zinambuzane, namagciwane kudinga ubuchwepheshe bokuhlunga obuthuthukisiwe.

2. Ukuqaphela Impilo:Ukukhula kokuqwashisa mayelana nokuxhumana phakathi kwekhwalithi yamanzi nempilo kuqhuba abathengi ukuthi batshale izimali ezinhlelweni zokuhlanza amanzi ekhaya. Ukwanda kwezifo ezitholakala emanzini, njengekholera nesifo sokusha kwesibindi, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile.

3. Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe:Izindlela ezintsha zobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza amanzi, okuhlanganisa i-osmosis ehlehlayo, ukuhlanzwa kwe-UV, nezihlungi zekhabhoni ezicushiwe, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezihlanzi zamanzi. Lezi ntuthuko zibhekelela izidingo zabathengi ezihlukene futhi zinomthelela ekukhuleni kwezimakethe.

4. Ukufudukela Emadolobheni kanye Nokwanda Kwabantu:Ukufudukela ngokushesha emadolobheni kanye nokwanda kwamazinga abantu kunomthelela ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi okuphezulu futhi, ngenxa yalokho, isidingo esikhulu sezixazululo zokuhlanza amanzi. Ukwandiswa kwezindawo zasemadolobheni kuvame ukubhekana nezinselele ezihlobene nengqalasizinda yamanzi, okuqhubekisela phambili isidingo sezinhlelo zokuhlanza ezisekelwe emakhaya.

Ukuhlukaniswa Kwemakethe

1. Ngohlobo:

   • Izihlungi Zekhabhoni Ezicushiwe:Zaziwa ngokusebenza kahle kwazo ekususeni i-chlorine, i-sediment, kanye ne-volatile organic compounds (VOCs), lezi zihlungi zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlanza amanzi.
   • I-Reverse Osmosis Systems:Lezi zinhlelo zithandwa kakhulu ngekhono lazo lokususa ukungcola okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nosawoti oncibilikisiwe nezinsimbi ezisindayo.
   • Izihlanzi ze-Ultraviolet (UV):Izihlanzi ze-UV zisebenza kahle ekuqedeni amagciwane namagciwane, okuwenza adume ezindaweni ezinokungcola kwamagciwane.
   • Abanye:Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa amayunithi okukhipha isisu nezihlungi ze-ceramic, phakathi kokunye.

2. Ngesicelo:

   • Indawo yokuhlala:Ingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke, eqhutshwa ukwanda kokuqwashisa kwabathengi kanye nesidingo sokuhlanzwa kwamanzi asendlini.
   • Ezohwebo:Kufaka phakathi amasistimu okuhlanza amanzi asetshenziswa emahhovisi, ezindaweni zokudlela, nakwezinye izikhungo zentengiso.
   • Imboni:Isetshenziswa ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza, amalabhorethri, kanye nemisebenzi emikhulu edinga amanzi ahlanzekile.

3. Ngesifunda:

   • I-America esenyakatho:Imakethe evuthiwe enamazinga aphezulu okutholwa kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokuhlanza amanzi, obuqhutshwa imithetho eqinile yekhwalithi yamanzi kanye nokuthandwayo kwabathengi kwemikhiqizo yeprimiyamu.
   • I-Europe:Ngokufanayo neNyakatho Melika, iYurophu ikhombisa isidingo esinamandla sezihlanzi zamanzi, ezisekelwa izindinganiso zokulawula kanye nokwandisa ukuqwashisa ngezempilo.
   • I-Asia-Pacific:Isifunda esikhula ngokushesha ngenxa yokukhula ngokushesha kwamadolobha, izimboni, kanye nokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngekhwalithi yamanzi. Amazwe afana ne-China ne-India aneqhaza elikhulu ekwandeni kwezimakethe.
   • I-Latin America neMpumalanga Ephakathi ne-Afrika:Lezi zifunda zikhula kancane njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda nokuqwashisa ngekhwalithi yamanzi kwanda.

Izinselelo Namathuba

Ngenkathi imakethe yokuhlanza amanzi isendleleni ephezulu, ibhekene nezinselelo ezimbalwa. Izindleko eziphakeme zokuqala zezinhlelo zokuhlanza ezithuthukile kanye nezindleko zokunakekela zingaba izithiyo kwabanye abathengi. Ukwengeza, imakethe ibonakala ngezinga eliphezulu lokuncintisana, nabadlali abaningi abanikeza inhlobonhlobo yemikhiqizo.

Nokho, lezi zinselele zibuye ziveze amathuba. Ukugcizelelwa okukhulayo kwezixazululo zokuhlanza amanzi ezihlakaniphile, njengalezo ezinekhono le-IoT lokuqapha nokulawula kude, kumelela indawo yokukhula ebalulekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwemizamo kahulumeni kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali kwingqalasizinda yamanzi kungaqhubeza nokwanda kwezimakethe.

Isiphetho

Imakethe yokuhlanza amanzi ilungele ukukhula kakhulu eminyakeni ezayo, iqhutshwa ukwanda kokungcoliswa kwamanzi, ukukhuphuka kokwazi kwezempilo, kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe. Njengoba abathengi nezimboni ngokufanayo kubeka phambili ukutholakala kwamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile, aphephile, isidingo sezixazululo ezintsha zokuhlanza kulindeleke ukuthi sikhuphuke. Izinkampani ezingakwazi ukuzulazula esimweni sokuncintisana futhi zibhekane nezidingo zabathengi abasafufusa zizobekwa kahle ukuze zisebenzise amathuba kule makethe eguquguqukayo.

Isifinyezo sesibikezelo (2024-2032)

• Usayizi Wemakethe (2024):$ 37 billion
• Usayizi Wemakethe (2032):$75 billion
• I-CAGR:7.5%

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nokugxila okukhulayo emhlabeni wonke kukhwalithi yamanzi, imakethe yokuhlanza amanzi imiselwe ikusasa elithembisayo, ebonisa indima ebalulekile edlalwa amanzi ahlanzekile ekugcineni impilo yomphakathi nokuphila kahle.